Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation

WARF PORTFOLIOS

UW Technologies Developed Through the Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center

The Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (GLBRC) is led by the University of Wisconsin–Madison, with Michigan State University as a major partner, and is one of three bioenergy research centers established in 2007 by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Member institutions include a DOE National Laboratory, universities and a biotechnology company.

GLBRC is working to meet the nation’s need for a comprehensive suite of clean energy technologies, including next generation and drop-in fuels that can be used in today’s engines. The GLBRC's research supports the development of a robust pipeline from biomass production through pretreatment and final conversion to fuel, with sustainability providing a unifying theme.

UW–Madison has a rich history of developing and commercializing innovative technologies that benefit the world, including sustainable technologies. From engines that emit fewer pollutants to "smart" grids that enable more efficient use of power to solar heating and cooling systems, for decades UW–Madison scientists have been inventing solutions to the energy challenge, including several biofuels technologies developed through the GLBRC.

Technologies

High Force Density Three Pole Magnetic Bearing


P190159US01

Polypeptide And Yeast Cell Compositions And Methods Of Using The Same


P180027US03

Maize Doubled Haploid and Recombinant Inbred Line Populations


P180238US01

Method Of Selectively Oxidizing Lignin


P180055US02

Microbiomes And Methods For Producing Medium-Chain Fatty Acids From Organic Substrates


P170271US05

Method To Liquefy Biomass


P180250US02

Yeast Strains With Selected Or Altered Mitotypes And Methods Of Making And Using The Same


P180359US02

BAHD Acyltransferases


P180351US02

Controller For Self-Organizing Microgrid


P200047US01

A Ratiometric Biosensor To Measure Intracellular Nadh/Nad+ Redox


P190071US02

Microorganisms And Methods For Producing 2-Pyrone-4,6-Dicarboxylic Acid And Other Compounds


P180219US02

One-Step Process to Generate Lignin-Derived Aromatics from Raw Biomass

Lignocellulosic biomass is a renewable energy source with great potential for generating value-added chemicals. One of the major components of biomass is lignin (15-25 percent). Due to its infamo...
P190134US02

A High-Efficacy CRISPRi System And Strong Synthetic Promoters For Alphaproteobacteria And Gammaproteobacteria


P200361US02

Gene Duplications For Crabtree-Warburg-Like Aerobic Xylose Fermentation


P220016US02

Electrochemical Reductive Coupling of Phenol Derivatives


P210231WO01

Method To Solubilize Biomass Under Mild Conditions


P210354US02

PLASTIC RECYCLING SYSTEM USING SOLVENT-TARGETED RECOVERY AND PRECIPITATION (STRAP)


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WISCONSIN STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES EUBAYANUS WITH IMPROVED SUGAR CONSUMPTION AND DECREASED PHENOLIC OFF-FLAVOR PRODUCTION


P230299US01

Cell-Free System for Combinatorial Discovery of Enzymes Capable of Transforming Biomass for Biofuels

Biofuels produced from biomass provide a promising alternative to fossil fuels.  Biomass is an inexpensive, readily available and renewable resource.  However, the process of converting biom...
P08301US02

High-Yielding Method for Converting Biomass to Fermentable Sugars for Biofuel Production

Lignocellulosic biomass is a very desirable feedstock for biofuel production.  If the fermentation process for lignocellulose could be optimized, conversion of this biomass could yield 25 to 50 b...
P09305US02

Translation-Coupling Cassette for Quickly and Reliably Monitoring Protein Translation in Host Cells

Bacterial production of recombinant proteins is used commonly by researchers and commercial entities to manufacture a large variety of proteins. However, many proteins are not produced efficiently in ...
P090401US02

Fatty Acid-Producing Microbes for Generating Medium- and Long-Chain Hydrocarbons

New, renewable sources of transportation fuel are needed to meet continuing demand. While the main focus has been on biomass-derived gasoline alternatives such as ethanol and other short-chain alcohol...
P09329US02

Ethanol Tolerant Yeast for Improved Production of Ethanol from Biomass

Ethanol production from cellulosic biomass can make a significant contribution toward decreasing our dependence on fossil fuels.  However, the fermentation of biomass can be problematic.  On...
P100228US02

Bacteria Modified to Secrete Biologically Active Protein for Large-Scale Production

E. coli is the most common prokaryote used to produce protein.  The expressed protein generally accumulates in the cytoplasm.  While this approach is useful for some proteins, not a...
P100362US02

Salt-Enhanced Production Of Gamma-Valerolactone (Gvl) From Aqueous Solutions Of Levulinic And Formic Acids


P120063US01

Modified Yeast Ferments Biomass Xylose

Producing biofuel on a useful scale requires efficient fermentation of cellulosic plant material. The sugars glucose and xylose are the most abundant carbohydrates found in hemicellulose. The yeast mo...
P120307US01

One- and Two-Phase Conversion of Biomass to Furfural

Exploiting the energy potential of biomass high in cellulose and lignin—including grasses, shrubs, husks, bark, yard and mill offal not readily digestible by humans—offers a vast and renew...
P120195US01

Genes for Xylose Fermentation, Enhanced Biofuel Production in Yeast

Efficient fermentation of cellulosic feedstocks is an essential step in the production of biofuel from plant materials. Glucose and xylose are the two most abundant monomeric carbohydrates found in he...
P100245US03

More Efficient Ethanol Production from Mixed Sugars Using Spathaspora Yeast

Ethanol obtained from the fermentation of grains and sugars is being blended with gasoline to bolster dwindling petroleum supplies. The alcohol increases combustion efficiency and octane value, and ca...
P110227US02

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Self-Sensing Drive System

Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) provide torque through the interaction of a magnetic field generated by one or more armature coils and one or more permanent magnetic elements. These motors ...
P100196US01

Semiconductor Interconnect Design for Small, Inexpensive, Integrated Current Sensing with Improved Reliability

Semiconductors, which regulate power flow in many modern electronic devices, use interconnects such as bond wires or lead frames to integrate different components: chip, substrate and terminals. Inter...
P120254US01

Field Controlled Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Electrical Machine

A continuing need exists for compact, efficient, inexpensive electrical machines with high torque capability over a large speed range and the ability to control machine speed. This need is particularl...
P05379US

Device and Method for Reducing the Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Generated by Power Converters

As a byproduct of normal operation, electrical circuits can induce unwanted signals, or noise, in other circuits, thereby degrading performance. This problem, known as electromagnetic interference (EM...
P06071US

Power Conditioning Architecture for Wind Turbine

Wind-powered generators are an increasing source of power for many countries. However, before their use can become widespread, they must be able to work effectively with the existing utility grid. P06426US

Non-GMO Maltotriose-Consuming Strains of Saccharomyces eubayanus

Saccharomyces eubayanus is the cold-tolerant parent yeast of the lager brewing yeast Saccharomyces pastorianus. In recent years there has been considerable interest in brewing with pure ...
P180027US02

High Yield Method to Produce HMF from Fructose

The platform molecule 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), produced from the dehydration of C6 sugars (hexoses), is considered to be one of the top value-added chemicals. The efficient production of HMF fro...
P180329US01

Feruloyl-Coa: Monolignol Transferases


P170158US02

‘Green’ Tylenol: Synthesizing Acetaminophen from Renewable Biomass

Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is an analgesic and fever-reducing medicine. It is an active ingredient in many widely sold over-the-counter medicines such as Tylenol and Panadol. As a prescription pharma...
P170066US02

P-Coumaroyl-Coa:Monolignol Transferases


P170159US02

Enzymatic Depolymerization of Lignin

Lignin is a renewable resource that accounts for up to 30 percent of the dry weight of vascular plant cell walls. It is comprised of aromatic compounds that may be valuable commodities for the biofuel...
P170274US02

Mild, Nontoxic Production of Fuels and Chemicals from Biomass

Fossil fuel resources supply almost 90 percent of the world’s energy and the vast majority of its organic chemicals. This dependency is insupportable in light of rising emissions, demand and diminis...
P110055US02

Better Biomass Conversion with Recyclable GVL Solvent

To recover useful carbohydrates locked in biomass, molecular bonds must be broken while avoiding further reaction of the resulting glucose and xylose sugars. This is a challenge because glucose can de...
P130123US01

Enhanced Biomass Digestion with Wood Wasp Bacteria

Plant biomass represents a vast and renewable source of energy. However, harnessing this energy requires breaking down tough lignin and cellulose cell walls. In nature, certain microbes can deconstruc...
P110314US03

Selective Conversion of Lignin into Simple Aromatic Compounds

Lignin is a major component of non-edible biomass (15-30 percent by weight; 40 percent by energy). It is a cheap byproduct of pulp and biofuel production and is one of the few naturally occurring sour...
P130104US01

Modified Microbes Tolerate 50-Fold More Organic Acid

Production of industrial chemicals has long relied on petroleum-based starting material. As reserves of fossil carbon dwindle, a new approach is looking to microorganisms and their ability to convert ...
P120017US02

Extending Juvenile Stage of Plants for Biofuels and Feedstock

Juvenile and adult grass tissue dramatically differs in anatomy, chemistry and ability to withstand stresses. Juvenile plants cannot flower and their leaves are better able to resist cold and drought....
P120179US02

Lignin from Transgenic Poplar Is Easier to Process

Lignin is an important plant cell wall component that provides structural support and vascular functions. It is one of the most abundant organic polymers on Earth, constituting about 30 percent of non...
P100281US03

Transgenic Lignin Easier to Break Down for Biofuel

Lignocellulosic biomass is a very desirable feedstock for biofuel production. If the fermentation process could be optimized, conversion of this biomass could yield 25 to 50 billion gallons of ethanol...
P100281US02

Modified Yeast Show Improved Xylose Fermentation and Toxin Tolerance

Bleaching plant material with alkaline hydrogen peroxide (AHP) is an old process used for papermaking. Several decades ago researchers suggested that this method also could be used in biofuel producti...
P130153US01

Induction Motor Wastes Less Power

The induction machine is by far the most heavily used industrial motor, and ranges in size from a fraction of a horsepower to more than a megawatt. It produces torque by the electromagnetic interactio...
P140055US01

Producing Linear Alpha Olefins from Biomass

Linear alpha olefins (LAOs) are valuable commodity chemicals traditionally derived from petroleum. They are versatile building blocks for making a range of chemical products like polyethylene, synthet...
P130275US01

Powerful New Enzyme for Transforming Biomass

Converting plant cellulose and hemicellulose into fermentable sugars is a major bottleneck in the biofuel industry. Chemical pretreatment and enzyme hydrolysis (breakdown) usually are required.
P120371US02

Lighter, Cheaper Multilevel Converter for Adjustable Speed Drives

An adjustable speed drive (ASD) is a power electronics device that controls the speed of machinery. These devices also save energy for industrial processes that require adjustable speed or controlling...
P140112US01

Microorganisms For Producing Organic Acids


P120017US03

Wisconsin-Sourced Lager Yeast

Beer can be divided into two broad categories: ales and lagers. Ales have been brewed for thousands of years. They are warm fermented (up to 80° F) for as little as three weeks using top-fermenting y...
P140088US01

Concentrated C5 and C6 Sugars from Biomass

Widespread production of sustainable fuels and chemicals will require cost-effective methods for breaking down biomass into its constituent sugars. Attaining high yields of concentrated C5 and C6 carb...
P140075US01

Microorganisms For Producing Organic Acids


P120017US04

Gene Controls Flowering Time in Corn

Plant development is marked by three phases: juvenile, adult vegetative and flowering. The timing between phases is known to impact traits like yield, productivity and tissue digestibility. However, t...
P130256US02

Grass Modified for Easier Bioprocessing

Manufacturing paper and producing biofuels is difficult because the lignin in plant cell walls is tough to degrade. Current techniques are energy intensive and use harsh chemicals. In the case of biof...
P120040US02

Microbes Produce High Yields of Fatty Alcohols from Glucose

Fatty alcohols are used in detergents, emulsifiers, lubricants and personal care items. More than 1.3 million tons of fatty alcohols are used worldwide each year, representing a $3 billion market.
...
P140076US02

Two-Step Process Converts Lignin into Simple Aromatic Compounds

Lignin is a major component of non-edible biomass. It is a cheap byproduct of pulp and biofuel production and is one of the few naturally occurring sources of valuable aromatic compounds. Converting l...
P140205US01

High Yield Method to Produce LGO from Biomass

Levoglucosenone (LGO) is a highly dehydrated sugar typically derived from cellulose. It is an important, non-petroleum building block chemical with potential uses in a wide range of industrial process...
P150101US01

Axial Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Machine for High Speed Operation

High speed electric machines are needed in many applications including HVAC, industry, flywheels, fans, fuel-efficient vehicles, aircraft and much more.

Flux-switching permanent magnet (F...
P150249US01

Modified Yeast to Boost Biofuel Yields

Producing biofuel on an industrial scale requires efficient fermentation of cellulosic plant material. Glucose and xylose are two of the most abundant sugars found in biomass. The yeast most commonly ...
P140199US02

High-Throughput Genome Editing and Engineering of Industrial Yeast, Other Fungi

As the industrial uses of yeast and other fungi expand, new systems are needed to genetically optimize strains for their intended use. In particular, the ability to manipulate prototrophic and diploid...
P140240US03

Microorganisms That Co-Consume Glucose With Non-Glucose Carbohydrates And Methods Of Use


P150282US01

Improved Biomass Conversion with GVL Co-Solvent

Production of fuels and chemicals from biomass requires utilization of all biomass fractions, i.e., cellulose, hemi-cellulose and lignin. Thus, product molecules from all fractions of biomass must be ...
P150223US01

Converter Control Using Reduced Link Capacitor


P160095US01

Modified E. coli for Enhanced Production of Pyruvate, Ethanol

Pyruvate is a starting material for synthesizing a variety of biofuels and chemicals. It can be readily converted into more than 60 commercial chemicals, including ethanol and several active pharmaceu...
P140301US02

Bio-Based Production of Non-Straight-Chain and Oxygenated Fatty Acids for Fuels and More

Fatty acids generally can be classified as straight-chain or non-straight-chain. Non-straight-chain fatty acids are less abundant and highly valued in dietary supplements, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, ...
P140318US02

Zip-Lignin™ Assay: An Analysis and Validation Tool

To produce pulp from wood, harsh chemicals are applied during cooking and bleaching mainly because lignin is tough to break down. To make it easier to degrade, Wisconsin researchers discovered how che...
P150118US02

Nitroxyl-Mediated Oxidation Of Lignin And Polycarboxylated Products


P160217US01

Modified Yeast with Enhanced Tolerance for GVL Biomass Solvent

Gamma-valerolactone (GVL) is an inexpensive solvent derived from biomass that can be used to break apart tough lignocellulose into fermentable sugars including xylose and glucose. GVL-based techniques...
P140430US02

New Rotor Magnet Configuration Delivers Greater Efficiency at a Lower Price

Permanent magnet machines (PMs) are common in electric and hybrid vehicles, renewable energy and other industrial applications. These utilize permanent magnets made from rare earth materials (such as ...
P150363US01

Polycarboxylated Compounds And Compositions Containing Same


P160218US01

Recombinant Yeast Having Increased Tolerance To Ionic Liquids And Methods Of Use


P150201US02

Methods Of Processing Aromatic Compounds


P150130US02

Wound Field Synchronous Machines with Enhanced Saliency, Performance

Permanent magnet (PM) machines are used in today’s hybrid and electric vehicles due to their ideal performance characteristics. However, due to cost uncertainty and overseas sourcing, other types of...
P170015US01

Inverter for Common Mode Voltage Cancellation

In a drive system, a voltage source inverter (VSI) may be used to transfer real power from a DC power source to an AC load. Conventional VSIs consist of two or three phase-legs, each of which is a ser...
P160142US01

Industrial Streptomyces with Capability to Grow on Cheap and Abundant Cellulose

Many species of Streptomyces are used industrially in the production of medicines, proteins and other fine commodity chemicals. However, the vast majority must be grown on high-cost glucose fee...
P160252US02

Converter Control with Reduced Link Capacitor

A converter is an electrical device for converting electrical energy from one form to another, such as between alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC), between different voltages or frequenci...
P170108US01

Vernier Permanent Magnet Machines with High Torque Density

The vernier permanent magnet (VPM) machine first appeared about 20 years ago. This motor has the potential to create torque well beyond other types of permanent magnet machines and compete with rare e...
P170230US01

Natural Antibiotic to Treat Clostridium Infection and More

Bacterial resistance to antibiotics is an escalating problem, especially in hospital settings. The Centers for Disease Control recently identified Clostridium difficile as posing an “urgent...
P140428US02

Recombinant High-Lipid Microbe for Bioproduct & Biofuel Production

Lipids derived from microorganisms, including bacteria, yeast and microalgae, offer a promising source of renewable fuels and chemicals. Oleaginous microbes – defined as those accumulating more than...
P170068US02

Improved S. Cerevisiae Strains for Anaerobic Xylose Fermentation and High Stress Tolerance

Worldwide renewable energy sources are in high demand due to climate change combined with rapid depletion of fossil fuel reserves. Bioethanol remains the most attractive choice as an alternative to co...
P180009US01

Switch Network Of A Multilevel Power Converter Architecture


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Vernier Machine With Shaped Permanent Magnet Groups


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